Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term or phrase:
index partner
Chinese translation:
伴侣双方中已先感染HIV一方
Added to glossary by
Wallace Gu
Sep 28, 2013 14:03
10 yrs ago
English term
China
Professional medical background
Native in: Chinese (Variants: Mandarin, Simplified) 
Works in: English to Chinese, Chinese to English
index partner
English to Chinese
Medical
Medical (general)
stratified by treatment status of the index partner 是指得病的伴侣还是未得病的那一方？
Proposed translations
(Chinese)
| 4 +2 | 是已感染一方 |
Wallace Gu
|
| 3 | 感染或者未感染都是可能的 |
Shepherdyu
|
Change log
Sep 30, 2013 14:28: Wallace Gu Created KOG entry
Proposed translations
+2
14 hrs
Wallace Gu
China
China
Native in Chinese
Works in field
China
Top track records! details oriented!
Native in: Chinese
Works in: English to Chinese, Chinese to English
Related KudoZ points
:
11
Selected
是已感染一方
详见此文：http://www.measuredhs.com/pubs/pdf/FA71/FA71.pdf
里面涉及大量的“index partner”内容。
Stage of disease also appears to be associated with risk of HIV transmission within discordant couples
independent of viral load. One study compared three groups of couples: couples who enrolled as concordant
negative couples with one partner seroconverting during follow-up (incident index couples), those who enrolled
as discordant couples (prevalent index couples) with no death during follow-up, and couples in which the first
partner to be infected with HIV (the index partner) was infected prior to enrollment and died during follow-up
(late-stage index couples) (Wawer et al., 2005).
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Note added at 16 hrs (2013-09-29 06:41:34 GMT)
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涉及 index partner 的文献通常研究的是：伴侣双方中有一人感染HIV之后，在一定条件下，另一方感染机率有多大，以及可能需要多长时间也感染上。因此第一个感染的人被称为 index partner（指标伴侣方）。
里面涉及大量的“index partner”内容。
Stage of disease also appears to be associated with risk of HIV transmission within discordant couples
independent of viral load. One study compared three groups of couples: couples who enrolled as concordant
negative couples with one partner seroconverting during follow-up (incident index couples), those who enrolled
as discordant couples (prevalent index couples) with no death during follow-up, and couples in which the first
partner to be infected with HIV (the index partner) was infected prior to enrollment and died during follow-up
(late-stage index couples) (Wawer et al., 2005).
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 16 hrs (2013-09-29 06:41:34 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
涉及 index partner 的文献通常研究的是：伴侣双方中有一人感染HIV之后，在一定条件下，另一方感染机率有多大，以及可能需要多长时间也感染上。因此第一个感染的人被称为 index partner（指标伴侣方）。
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Thank you!"
1 hr
Shepherdyu
China
China
Native in Chinese
China
each and every word counts
Native in: Chinese (Variants: Simplified, Mandarin) 
Works in: English to Chinese
Related KudoZ points
:
8
感染或者未感染都是可能的
In Rakai couples, if the average length of exposure between infection of the index partner and HIV transmission was only 1 month (encompassing 10 coital acts), rather than the 2.5 months that we estimated, the rate of transmission during this period could be as high as 0.02/coital act. In the 46 couples with one seroconverting partner for whom we conducted molecular linkage, >91% of the seroconverting partners acquired a virus strain that was homologous to that found in the infected index partner
感染了加的有infected， was homologous to that found in the infected index partner
感染了加的有infected， was homologous to that found in the infected index partner
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