Glossary entry

Italian term or phrase:

a.C and d.C

English translation:

BC and AD

Added to glossary by Maria Burnett
Apr 21, 2004 18:24
20 yrs ago
22 viewers *
Italian term

a.C and d.C

Italian to English Art/Literary History
referring to time periods before and after Christ, but which is which and what is the English
Votes to reclassify question as PRO/non-PRO:

Non-PRO (1): Elena Zanetti

When entering new questions, KudoZ askers are given an opportunity* to classify the difficulty of their questions as 'easy' or 'pro'. If you feel a question marked 'easy' should actually be marked 'pro', and if you have earned more than 20 KudoZ points, you can click the "Vote PRO" button to recommend that change.

How to tell the difference between "easy" and "pro" questions:

An easy question is one that any bilingual person would be able to answer correctly. (Or in the case of monolingual questions, an easy question is one that any native speaker of the language would be able to answer correctly.)

A pro question is anything else... in other words, any question that requires knowledge or skills that are specialized (even slightly).

Another way to think of the difficulty levels is this: an easy question is one that deals with everyday conversation. A pro question is anything else.

When deciding between easy and pro, err on the side of pro. Most questions will be pro.

* Note: non-member askers are not given the option of entering 'pro' questions; the only way for their questions to be classified as 'pro' is for a ProZ.com member or members to re-classify it.

Discussion

Patrick McKeown Apr 22, 2004:
Gosh! Thank you, Maria.

Proposed translations

+1
6 mins
Selected

BC and AD

a.C. = BC is used for years before Christ
d.c.= AD (Anno domini) for years measured after Christ (more politically correct to say Common Era, or CE, but I don't know how much that expression is used!)
Hope that helps
Peer comment(s):

agree Sinan Alobaidi
6206 days
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
+8
3 mins

BC and AD

before Christ= a.C. and Anno Domini=d.C.
Peer comment(s):

agree hodierne
0 min
Thanks!
agree Patrick McKeown : you were quicker on the draw!
3 mins
for the first time! Thanks!
agree Anthony Green
7 mins
Thank you!
agree cjohnstone
16 mins
Thanks!
agree Monika@ProZ
18 mins
Thanks!
agree kringle
25 mins
agree GAR
38 mins
agree Domenico Cianci
1 hr
Something went wrong...
8 mins

BC and AD

AC - Avanti Cristo (Before Christ) DC - Dopo Cristo (After Christ - Anno Domini - AD)
Something went wrong...
+2
2 hrs

BCE and CE

BCE = "Before The Common era" and CE = "Common Era" are often preferred these days because they don't refer specifically to Christianity.

When one is discussing a non-Christian culture (e.g. pre-Christian Rome) that seems more appropriate. They are used quite a lot in academic writing, but haven't yet replaced AD (Anno Domini = the Year of Our Lord,which isn't comfortable for non-Christians) and BC (= Before Christ) completely.

Both BCE/CE and BC/AD are in use - the choice is yours. I personally tend to use BCE/CE, particularly in a non-Christian context.
Peer comment(s):

agree Mario Marcolin
30 mins
Thanks
agree Sinan Alobaidi : Thanks, Jane!
6206 days
Something went wrong...
14 mins

BC and AC or CE

BC (Before Christ). BC (Before Christ). ...

AC (After Christ) or CE (Christian Era) and not AD as Muslims often do unthinkingly. ...


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 31 mins (2004-04-21 18:56:38 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

http://www.muhammad.net/mnstc/mnstc12.htm

HISTORICALLY
The Holy Prophet Moses preceded Jesus Christ (pbuh) by some 1300 years and Muhammad (pbuh) succeeded to that high office vacated by Jesus some six centuries later.
It was the 12 of Rabi I., in the year of the Elephant, or the 29th of August 570 of the Christian Era1 that Muhammad (peace be on him), was born in the sacred city of Makkah in pagan Arabia. His people the Quraish remembered the year of his birth as the \"Era of the Elephant\", because just two months before the birth of the child Abraha al-Ashram, the Abyssinian viceroy of Yemen had attacked the sacred sanctuary at Makkah at the head of his troops riding a huge African elephant. A terrifying sight never to be erased from their memory and a still more shocking end to the invasion — the miraculous destruction of Abraha and his army as recorded in Sura Fil or the Elephant —
1. Always use A.C. (After Christ) or C.E. (Christian Era) and not A.D. as Muslims often do unthinkingly.1. Always use A.C. (After Christ) or C.E. (Christian Era) and not A.D. as Muslims often do unthinkingly.


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 33 mins (2004-04-21 18:58:15 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Where you see Christian Era1 .... 1 is a note that was added at the end

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs 59 mins (2004-04-21 21:24:21 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Ho trovato che d.C. viene anche tradotto come a.C.

http://www.italycyberguide.com/Art/glossary/abcde.htm
a.C.= after Christ

http://www.the-artfile.com/uk/history/middleages/middleages....
The good will go to heaven and the bad will be banished to hell. In the Middle Ages the people were convinced of the fact that this event would take place exactly 1000 years after the birth of Christ. This year divides the Middle Ages in the Early (500 a.C. - 1000 a.C.) and the Late Middle Ages (1000 a.C. - 1500 a.C.).


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs 10 mins (2004-04-21 21:34:53 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Alta documentazione con BC e AC

http://www.dokus.com/beer/ancienttimes.htm
After the fall of the Sumerians in 2000 before Christ (BC) the process of beer brewing was improved in Babylon. The Babylonians brewed twenty different beers of which eight were based on pure fermentation.
….
The Romans drunk more wine, the beverage for gods while beer was more drunk by what the Romains considered the barbarians. In the first century after Christ (AC) the word cervesia is used with which they make zythum in Egypt, celia and cerea in Spain cervesia and different other names in Gaul and other provinces.
Peer comment(s):

neutral Krisztina Lelik : I don`t see the point. What about Muslims?
10 mins
neutral Jane Griffiths (X) : CE generally stands for common era, rather than Christian era. See what I've said in my response about AD feeling uncomfortable to many non-Christians.
2 hrs
neutral Hassan Akhtar : Those who are confused about what's in it about Muslims. Muslims don't believe that Jesus may peace be upon him is dead and AD stands for after death that's why they use AC instead of AD.
6595 days
Something went wrong...
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search